鐐轰簡鍋电牬妫樻墜妗堜欢锛岃鏂瑰線寰€鍊熷姪绶氫汉涔嬫墜鐛插彇鎯呭牨(b脿o)銆傚悎鐞嗙殑鍒╃敤绶氫汉鐨勫伒鏌�浣滅敤锛岃兘澶犲ぇ澶х殑鎻愬崌閲嶉洠妗堜欢鐨勫伒鏌ユ晥鐜�锛屾湁鏁堢殑鎻愰珮浜嗗伒鏌ラ儴闁€鐨勭牬妗堢巼銆�

鍚屾ǎ锛屸€滅窔浜衡€濆湪閵峰敭閬庣▼涓線寰€璧疯憲闈炲父闂�(gu膩n)閸电殑浣滅敤锛屸€滅窔浜衡€濇槸鎴戝€戦姺鍞腑鐨勨€滆泊浜衡€� 锛屾垜鍊戠煡閬�锛屾湁浜涘伐妤�(y猫)鍝侀姺鍞噾椤嶅ぇ銆佸懆鏈熼暦銆佹焙绛栬€呯溇澶�锛岄姺鍞亷绋嬪崄鍒嗗京(f霉)闆�銆� 鍊樿嫢涓嶈兘鎵惧埌涓€鍊�(g猫)鐔熺煡瀹㈡埗鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄦ儏娉佺殑鈥滅窔浜衡€濇浛鎴戝€戝紩璺�锛岄偅涔堟儏娉佺劇鐤戞槸鈥滅洸浜洪◣鐬庨Μ锛屽鍗婅嚚娣辨睜鈥� 锛屽皣鏄潪甯稿嵄闅�(xi菐n)鐨勶紝鈥滅窔浜衡€濆氨鏄垜鍊戠殑鈥滄寚璺槑鐕堚€� 銆�

涓嬮潰涓€鍓囨渚�锛岀湅涓讳汉鍏皬鏈ㄦ槸濡備綍宸у鐧�(f膩)灞曠窔浜�锛屾垚鍔熺敖鍠殑鍛�锛�

銆愭渚嬭儗鏅€�

灏忔湪鏄疻鍏徃鐨勯姺鍞汉鍝�锛屼粬閫氶亷甯傚牬瑾�(di脿o)鏌�锛屽緱鐭ュ湪鏌愬競鏈変笁瀹剁煶鏉愬粻浣跨敤澶у瀷妗呮】鍚�锛岃€屼笖姣忓鐨勭敓鎰忛兘鏄枊宸ョ巼瓒�銆傜涓€瀹禮鍚嶆埃寰堝ぇ锛岄噺涔熼潪甯稿ぇ锛屼絾鎴戝€戞矑鏈夋(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)瑕嬪埌?j墨ng)Q绛栦汉銆傜浜屽Q鐢熸剰涔熷緢濂�锛屽悕姘ｄ篃濂�锛岃兘瑕嬪埌?j墨ng)Q绛栦汉锛屼絾鏄皪(du矛)鏂规彁鍑虹殑姊濅欢闈�?锛熼噺?锛屼篃涓嶆€ヤ簬娓│鎴戝徃鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝併€傜涓夊Z宸ュ粻锛岀敓鎰忎笉閷�(cu貌)锛岃兘瑕嬪埌?j墨ng)Q绛栦汉锛屾湁鎵撶畻娓│鑳芥彁渚涙洿濂借唱(zh矛)閲忚垏鍍�(ji脿)鏍肩殑澶у瀷妗呮】鍚�銆�

灏忔湪寰楃煡閫欏€�(g猫)娑堟伅鍚庯紝浠栨劅瑕烘湁姗�(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)鎵惧埌Z宸ュ粻娓│鎴戝徃鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�銆�

銆愮祫绻旀灦妲�(g貌u)銆�

妤婄稉(j墨ng)鐞嗭細閲囪臣姹虹瓥浜恒€�

璨�(c谩i)鍕�(w霉)鏉庣稉(j墨ng)鐞嗭細娌掓湁姹虹瓥娆�(qu谩n)锛屼絾浠栫稉(j墨ng)甯告帴瑙搁噰璩艰▊鍠浉闂�(gu膩n)浜嬪疁銆�

銆愭渚嬫弿杩癩

鍒濇鎺ヨЦ

Z宸ュ粻鐐洪泦鍦�(tu谩n)鏃椾笅瑷�(sh猫)鐨勪竴鍊�(g猫)鐭虫潗鍔犲伐寤狅紝闆嗗湗(tu谩n)鑰佹澘涓嶈矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)宸ュ粻鐨勯噰璩间簨瀹�銆傚伐寤犳缍�(j墨ng)鐞嗘湁娆�(qu谩n)姹哄畾璨峰ぇ鍨嬫妗垮悐姗�(j墨)鑸囧ぇ鍨嬫妗垮悐绻�锛屽洜姝や粬鎳�(y墨ng)瑭茬偤鎴戦噸榛�(di菐n)瑕佹敾鐮寸殑灏�(du矛)璞★紝浣嗘槸鍒濆闅庢灏�(du矛)鏂逛笉鎰挎剰鐩镐俊鎴戝€�锛屼簬鏄垜璜�(q菒ng)姹傚厛鍦ㄤ粬宸ュ粻閲岃瀵熷咕澶╋紝浜嗚В涓嬪伐寤犲ぇ鍨嬫妗垮悐姗�(j墨)鐨勯亱(y霉n)琛屾儏娉�銆�

娣卞害鎺ヨЦ锛屽崥寰楀ソ鎰�

寰楀埌Z宸ュ粻鐨勫悓鎰�锛屾垜渚跨暀浜嗕笅渚�锛屽叾瀵�(sh铆)鎴戠殑鐢ㄦ剰鏄帴杩戣病(c谩i)鍕�(w霉)鏉庣稉(j墨ng)鐞嗭紝鎴戜綇鐨勮硴椁ㄦ濂借垏璨�(c谩i)鍕�(w霉)鏉庣稉(j墨ng)鐞嗕綇瀹垮湴榛�(di菐n)涓嶅お閬�(yu菐n)锛屼粬鏄疨甯備汉鍦ㄩ€欓噷鎵撳伐锛屾矑鏈変粈涔堢暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)姘愬憪绗�?锛屼篃姣旇純瀛ゅ柈锛屽洜姝ゆ垜鍒颁締鍚庯紝姝ｅソ澶氫竴鍊�(g猫)浜哄彲浠ヨ垏浠栬亰澶┿€傞€氶亷鑸囦粬浜ゆ祦寰楃煡锛屼箣鍓嶄緵鎳�(y墨ng)鍟嗛兘鏈夋彁渚涜繑娉�锛屽伐寤犲氨涓€鍊�(g猫)璨�(c谩i)鍕�(w霉)锛屼粬姣忓ぉ瑕佸仛寰堝鏂囧瓧涓婄殑宸ヤ綔锛屽尟鍫�(b脿o)鍒伴泦鍦�(tu谩n)绺介儴锛屽凡缍�(j墨ng)寰堝繖浜�锛涢倓瑕佺当(t菕ng)瑷�(j矛)寰堝宸ュ粻鍏�(n猫i)鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屾瘮濡傚ぇ鍨嬫妗垮悐璩囨枡銆佸児(ji脿)鏍肩瓑锛涘悓鏅�(sh铆)閭勫緱璺熻工閫�(j矛n)鍙�銆佸嚭鍙ｄ竴绯诲垪鐨勭浉闂�(gu膩n)鍟忛銆傛垜鍑轰簬鐔卞績灏辩洿鎺ヨ垏浠栬锛屾垜涓嶉渶瑕佽繑娉�锛屾墍鏈夌殑鍠摎(j霉)閮芥槸涓€娆℃€у畬鎴�锛屼娇鐢ㄦ垜鍊戠殑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佽兘绲︿粬娓涘皯寰堝楹荤叐锛岃€屼笖鎴戠郸浠栫湅浜嗘垜鍊戠殑鍒囧壊鍫�(b脿o)鍛娿€傝病(c谩i)鍕�(w霉)鏉庣稉(j墨ng)鐞嗗皪(du矛)鎴戝€戠殑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侀潪甯哥殑鎰熻垐瓒�锛屼粬涔熺郸鎴戠湅浜嗗叾瀹冨鐨勫垏鍓插牨(b脿o)鍛�锛岄€欑涓€姝ョ畻鏄垚鍔熶簡銆�

寤虹珛鑹ソ闂�(gu膩n)绯伙紝璐忓緱淇′换

鐪嬪埌绔剁埈灏�(du矛)鎵嬬殑鍫�(b脿o)鍛婇倓鏄笉澶狅紝濡傛灉鑳藉緸浠栭偅寰楃煡灏�(du矛)鎵嬬殑鍫�(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)銆佹垨鏄牨(b脿o)閵�銆佸尟娆剧殑淇℃伅锛岄偅灏辫兘鍋氫竴鍊�(g猫)濂界殑鍫�(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)绲﹀伐寤犳缍�(j墨ng)鐞�锛岃磸寰楁脯瑭︾殑姗�(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)銆傞€氶亷涓夊ぉ鐨勪氦娴侊紝浠栫湅鍒版垜涓嶅儏鏄姺鍞敘(ch菐n)鍝�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)閭勮兘鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍫寸郸宸ュ粻鍋氫竴浜涙寚灏�(d菐o)銆傚彟澶栨垜涔熷湪P甯傚伐浣滈亷锛屼粬鐨勫叕鍙告垜涔熷幓閬庡ソ骞炬锛屾垜鍛婅ù浠栨垜鐐轰粈涔堥伕鎿囩従(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ殑鍏徃锛岀偤浠€涔堥伕鎿囪常閫欏€�(g猫)鐢�(ch菐n)鍝侊紝鏄洜?y脿n)妲茶鍎篴(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)鏄笘鐣岄牁(l菒ng)鍏堢殑銆傚鏋滀粬浠ュ悗鍥炶嚜宸卞煄甯傚伐浣�锛屾垜鍙互鍌虫巿浠栨垜鐨勭稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屽埌鏅�(sh铆)浠栧彲浠ユ壘鑸囨垜鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄧ浉浼肩殑宸ヤ綔銆傝€屾垜鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄩ渶瑕佺煡閬揋鍏徃绲︿粬鍏徃鐪熸鐨勫児(ji脿)鏍�锛岀煡閬撻€欏€�(g猫)锛屾垜鍙互鐢宠珛(q菒ng)鎴戠殑鍏徃閫氶亷娓│鎴愮偤浠栫殑渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍟�锛屽緸鑰屽仛鐨勬洿濂�銆傞€欐ǎ浠栨彁渚涚郸鎴戞瓙娲插咕瀹跺叕鍙哥殑鍫�(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)淇℃伅锛屼互鍙婄浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勮⿻(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)銆傞€欐ǎ灏�(du矛)鎴戠敖鍠洿鍔犵殑蹇€�銆�

璨翠汉鐩稿姪锛岃磸寰楁脯瑭﹁▊鍠�

鑸囧伐寤犳缍�(j墨ng)鐞嗕氦娴佹脯瑭︽垜鍙稿ぇ鍨嬫妗垮悐锛岀敱浜庨€氶亷璨�(c谩i)鍕�(w霉)鎻愪緵浜嗗伐寤犲熀鏈俊鎭�锛岀鐖皪(du矛)鎵嬪牨(b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)鍙婅唱(zh矛)閲忎俊鎭�銆傛垜鍊�?c猫)瓒�?b脿o)鍍�(ji脿)涓婃瘮灏�(du矛)鏂瑰亸浣�锛屽苟涓旀垜鍊戜繚璀夎唱(zh矛)閲忔瘮绔剁埈灏�(du矛)鎵嬮兘瑕侀珮锛屾洿閲嶈鐨勬槸鎴戝€戠殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鏇村ソ銆傜祼(ji茅)鏋滃伐寤犵稉(j墨ng)鐞嗗悓鎰忓厛娓│鎴戝徃5姊�锛屾脯瑭︾祼(ji茅)鏋�锛屾垜鍊戠殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓畬鍏ㄨ秴閬庣鐖皪(du矛)鎵�锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)閭勭偤宸ュ粻绡€(ji茅)鐪佷簡寰堝椤嶅鐨勬垚鏈€� 绗竴鍊�(g猫)娓│瑷傚柈鎴愬姛锛屾垜鎯抽洟瀹㈡埗涓嬩竴绲勭殑姝ｅ紡鐨勮▊鍠篃涓嶉仩(yu菐n)浜嗐€�

鍧﹁獱鐩稿皪(du矛)锛屾渶绲傜敖瑷傝▊鍠�

姝ｈ│瑷傚柈鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄩ亷绋嬩腑锛岄倓鏄嚭鐝�(xi脿n)涓€浜涚暟甯�锛屼絾鏄€氶亷鍓嶆湡鐨勯洐鏂逛簡瑙ｏ紝瀹㈡埗閭勬槸绲︿簡鎴戝€戠浜屾姗�(j墨)鏈�(hu矛)銆傚苟涓斿鎴跺悗渚嗘湁鎸佺簩(x霉)鐨勪笅鍠�锛岄棞(gu膩n)绯讳篃鐩哥暥(d膩ng)?sh霉)濞滆皣鈪�?

銆愭渚嬪垎鏋愩€�

閫欏€�(g猫)妗堜緥涓皬鏈ㄦ垚鍔熺殑浣跨敤澶╅緧鍏儴鐨勪腑鐨勬繁搴︽帴瑙哥挵(hu谩n)绡€(ji茅)锛屽阀濡欑殑閬�(y霉n)鐢ㄧ櫦(f膩)灞曠窔浜虹殑鎶€宸э紝鑸囩窔浜虹櫦(f膩)灞曞弸濂界殑闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛屽緸鑰岃磸寰楃窔浜虹殑淇′换锛屼互鑷充簬鍦ㄦ渶鍚庣敖绱勬垚鍠腑闋嗗埄閫氶亷銆�

銆愭渚嬪欢浼搞€�

锛�1锛夐棞(gu膩n)绯绘帴瑙�銆佸皨鎵剧窔浜猴細

鍦ㄩ爡(xi脿ng)鐩垵鏈�锛岄姺鍞汉鍝″氨灏嬫壘鍒颁竴鍊�(g猫)闈炲父鍑鸿壊鐨勭窔浜�锛岄€欏€�(g猫)绶氫汉闈炲父鎺ヨ繎姹虹瓥涓績锛屾墍浠ユ彁渚涗簡寰堝鏈夊児(ji脿)鍊肩殑淇℃伅锛屾鏄€欎簺淇℃伅鎵嶆帹鍕�(d貌ng)浜嗛爡(xi脿ng)鐩殑閫�(j矛n)灞�锛岀洿鑷虫垚鍔�?锛熸ⅱ鍝塮锛屽鏋滈姺鍞汉鍝″湪闋�(xi脿ng)鐩腑涓嶄緷闈犵窔浜烘彁渚涚殑淇℃伅閫�(j矛n)琛屾焙绛�锛岄€欏€�(g猫)鍠瓙鍩烘湰娌掓埐銆�

锛�2锛夋悶瀹氱窔浜虹殑绛栫暐锛�

鈼嗕簡瑙ｇ窔浜哄繀闋堝叿鍌欑殑鐗归粸(di菐n)

鈼嗙啛鐭ヤ紒妤�(y猫)鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄦ儏娉�锛屾渶濂戒篃鏄爡(xi脿ng)鐩収(n猫i)閮ㄤ汉鍝★紱

鈼嗘効鎰忓公鍔╂垜鍊�锛岀郸浜堢⿳妤电殑淇℃伅鍙嶉锛�

鈼嗗埄鐢ㄧ窔浜哄繀闋堥仈(d谩)鍒扮洰鐨� 锛�

鈼嗗緱鍒板叕鍙稿収(n猫i)閮ㄧ殑绲勭箶鏋舵(g貌u)銆佸収(n猫i)閮ㄩ棞(gu膩n)绯诲偩鍚�銆佺鐖皪(du矛)鎵嬬瓑淇℃伅锛�

鈼嗘寚寮曟垜鍊戣伅(li谩n)绯绘洿澶氱殑浜哄苟鍗�(xi茅)鍔╁埗瀹氱鐖瓥鐣ワ紱

鈼嗗崝(xi茅)鍔╂垜鍊戝皣闋�(xi脿ng)鐩悜鍓嶆帹閫�(j矛n)銆�

锛�3锛夎瀛�(xu茅)鏈�(hu矛)淇濊(h霉)绶氫汉

鍦ㄨ鏂瑰伒鐮存浠惰鍕�(d貌ng)閬庣▼涓紝濡傛灉涓嶄繚璀�(h霉)濂界窔浜猴紝灏辨渻(hu矛)缃窔浜轰簬鍗遍毆(xi菐n)涔嬪湴銆�

鍚屾ǎ锛屾垜鍊戦姺鍞篃瑕佷繚璀�(h霉)濂芥垜鍊戠殑绶氫汉銆�

鈼嗙窔浜烘槸閰嶅悎鎴戝€戠殑宸ヤ綔锛屼笉鏄唬鏇挎垜鍊戠殑宸ヤ綔锛屾槸骞姪闋�(xi脿ng)鐩湞鏈夊埄浜庢垜鍊戠殑鏂瑰悜鐧�(f膩)灞�锛屼笉鏄帶鍒堕爡(xi脿ng)鐩殑鐧�(f膩)灞曟柟鍚�銆�

鈼嗙櫦(f膩)灞曠窔浜轰笉瀹规槗锛屾墍浠ヨ瀛�(xu茅)鏈�(hu矛)淇濊(h霉)鑷繁鐨勭窔浜�銆�

鈼嗗鏋滅窔浜哄湪闋�(xi脿ng)鐩垵鏈熷氨鎬ョ伀鐏烦鍑轰締锛屽氨鏈�(hu矛)杓曟槗鐨勮灏�(du矛)鎵嬪睆钄芥帀銆�

鈼嗕竴鑸締瑾�锛岀窔浜哄熀鏈笂娌掓湁闋�(xi脿ng)鐩稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)锛屼笉鐭ラ亾瑭叉€庝箞鍋�锛屾墍浠�锛屾垜鍊戣鍩归(y菐ng)鎴戝€戠殑绶氫汉鎬庝箞鍘诲仛锛岃┎娉ㄦ剰浠€涔�銆�

锛�4锛夊缓绔嬭壇濂介棞(gu膩n)绯�锛屽(xu茅)鏈�(hu矛)璐婃彋(y谩ng)绶氫汉銆�

鍥犳锛屽ぉ榫嶅叓閮ㄥ氨鏄竴鍊�(g猫)绮剧窗(x矛)鍖栫殑閬庣▼绠℃帶鎬濊矾锛屾妸鎺уソ姣忓€�(g猫)閬庣▼锛屾墠鑳芥渶绲傝磸寰楃敖鍠紝閫欏皪(du矛)浜庡伐妤�(y猫)鍝佺嚐閵烽潪甯搁噸瑕侊紝鍊煎緱鎵€鏈夌殑宸ユキ(y猫)鍝佺嚐閵蜂汉鍝″紩閲嶅伐瑕�銆�